Maynooth (pronounced
/məˈnuːθ/;
Irish:
Maigh Nuad) is a university town located in north
County Kildare,
Ireland, home to both a branch of the
National University of Ireland and a Papal University and Ireland's main Roman Catholic seminary,
St. Patrick's College. Maynooth is also the seat of the Irish Catholic Bishops’ Conference
[1] and holds the headquarters of Ireland's largest development charity,
Trocaire.
Historical features
The town has, at either end of the main street,
Maynooth Castle and
Carton House: two former seats of the Dukes of Leinster. The castle was a stronghold of the 16th century historical figure
Thomas FitzGerald, 10th Earl of Kildare better known as Silken Thomas. The castle was overrun in 1535, after the rebellion of the Earl.
The town is just inside the western edge of
The Pale.
The most important historical buildings in the town are those of
St. Patrick's College and some of which antedate the foundation of the college, while others are in the late Georgian and neo-Gothic revival style. The "new range" of buildings was erected by
A.W.N. Pugin in 1850 under a commission from then college president
Laurence F. Renehan, while the highly important College Chapel was designed and completed by J.J. McCarthy during the presidency of Dr. Robert Browne in 1894.
The famed
Conolly's Folly is also near the town, although it is arguably in
Celbridge, as it is much closer to it, but is covered by Maynooth's very extensive town boundaries. It was known to be the gateway to the west as the main route from
Dublin .
Source: Wikipedia